Cytoplasmic polyadenylation
WebFeb 6, 2024 · Cytoplasmic polyadenylation, which is one of the posttranscriptional regulations, plays a crucial role in RNA metabolism. Here, we report that Cpeb1b-mediated cytoplasmic polyadenylation is... WebJun 14, 2013 · Poly (A) tail elongation after export of an messenger RNA (mRNA) to the cytoplasm is called cytoplasmic polyadenylation. It was first discovered in oocytes …
Cytoplasmic polyadenylation
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WebCytoplasmic polyadenylation itself is therefore only one function of a family of RNP complexes that can also mediate translational repression, deadenylation, and mRNA localization. 54, 55, 70, 87 In the rest of this review we focus on the components of these complexes that determine which mRNAs are targeted by cytoplasmic polyadenylation, … WebAug 15, 2024 · The cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein 3 (CPEB3) regulates the translation of several mRNAs important for long-term synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus. In previous studies, we found that the oligomerization and activity of CPEB3 are controlled by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)ylation.
WebAug 12, 2024 · The cytoplasmic fraction of HYL1 associates with AGO1 to regulate its distribution in polysomes and promote translational repression of miRNA-targeted mRNAs (Yang et al., 2024). This is the first proof of the activity of cytoplasmic HYL1, which is a significant fraction of the total cellular protein, and suggests that HYL1 may chaperone … WebThe cytoplasmic polyadenylation element (CPE) is a nucleotide sequence within the 3′ UTR of mRNAs which binds to the CPE-binding protein (CPEB). A highly conserved …
WebJun 14, 2013 · Cytoplasmic polyadenylation itself is therefore only one function of a family of RNP complexes that can also mediate translational repression, deadenylation, and mRNA localization. 54, 55, 70, 87 In the rest of this review we focus on the components of these complexes that determine which mRNAs are targeted by cytoplasmic polyadenylation, … WebJan 8, 2024 · Cytoplasmic polyadenylation may regulate the MZT in at least two possible ways. First, it facilitates ZGA. Second, it is required for the activation of maternal mRNA …
WebNov 24, 2015 · The cytoplasmic polyadenylation (CP) element, Pumilio binding element, and hexanucleotide polyadenylation signal are among the best understood motifs involved in CP, and translational regulation of stored transcripts as their binding partners have been relatively well-characterized. Knowledge of CP in mammalian oocytes is discussed as …
WebCPEB, or cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein, is a highly conserved RNA -binding protein that promotes the elongation of the polyadenine tail of messenger … csd16206 hoffmanWebApr 11, 2024 · TDP43 is an RNA-binding protein that normally localizes inside the nucleus, where it regulates mRNA processing. In TDP43 proteinopathies, accumulation of TDP43 in cytoplasmic inclusions depletes ... dyson filter cool linkWebJun 13, 2007 · CPEB1 binds to a short AU-rich sequence in responsive mRNAs called the cytoplasmic polyadenylation element (CPE) in the 3′ untranslated region (UTR). CPEB1 initially represses the translation of bound mRNA and activates translation after phosphorylation at T 171 and S 177 ( de Moor and Richter, 1999; Mendez et al., 2000b ). csd17551q3atWebMar 2, 2009 · Cytoplasmic polyadenylation is required for growth cone collapse. (A) Typical examples of collapsed and non-collapsed growth cones. (B) Cordycepin (200 μM; 3'deoxyadenosine; Cordy), but not adenosine (Adeno), blocks Sema3A-induced growth cone collapse. (C) Cordycepin does not affect lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-induced … csd16166 hoffmanWebJul 15, 2001 · One mechanism responsible for the translational activation of several maternal messages is cytoplasmic polyadenylation, which has been studied most extensively in Xenopus oocytes. In this species, several mRNAs that are dormant in oocytes have short poly (A) tails, usually ∼20 nucleotides in length. dyson filter cleaning dc25WebJun 5, 2012 · Interestingly, cytoplasmic polyadenylation waves are reinforced by positive translation feedback loops that activate the synthesis of components of the cytoplasmic polyadenylation machinery (such ... dyson filter cloggingWebSep 24, 2024 · Cytoplasmic polyadenylation necessitates the RNA-binding proteins CPSF and CPEB, and can involve additional RNA-binding proteins such as … csd18534q5at